Introduction
When soldering, you typically need to
utilize a flux
cleaner to develop appropriate joints. There
are numerous types of flux
cleaner, and they can be discovered in pen, liquid, or spray form, in
addition to within solder wire itself. Below is a quick overview of a couple of
types of fluxes. As constantly, if you have any concerns on the application of
a particular item, the producer is the very best place to choose up to date
info.
No-Clean
No-clean fluxes are rather weak, and the
residue that they leave behind will normally not hurt your devices. This is why
they are called no-clean; the residue it develops can be left on the board and
it will not corrode your parts. If you are applying a conformal finishing to
your PCB then you will need to wipe the residue from no-clean fluxes so you can
guarantee even protection.
Mildly
Activated Rosin
Mildly activated rosin fluxes are a bit
more powerful than no-clean, but also typically leave a non-corrosive and
non-conductive residue. This flux
cleaner differs
from producer to maker, so make certain to read the directions prior to leaving
the residue to rest on a sensitive element. Mildly activated rosin fluxes
likewise have a high thermal stability, making sure that preheating does not
degrade its solubility.
Activated
Rosin
Activated rosin fluxes are the next action
up from the mildly activated rosins. The included power in the activated rosin
can get rid of oxides that no-clean and mildly activated fluxes cannot. The residue
left from activated rosins may be corrosive, so take a look at the data sheet
or talk to the manufacturer to see if your particular flux
cleaner requires to be wiped the board after
soldering.
Inorganic Acid
Inorganic acid fluxes are also very strong,
best to help solder tough metals. This can be incredibly helpful for heavily
oxidized metals, or for products that have a low solder ability. Again, a
corrosive residue is left behind, so a hot water or solvent rinse is needed to
protect your board.
Water
Soluble
This flux
cleaner is made to be quickly cleaned off,
specifically throughout wave soldering processes. Water soluble fluxes are a
few of the greatest, and will definitely corrode your PCB if left on, so make
certain to completely clean up off any residues left behind by this flux
cleaner.
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